imagine that you came to the Golden ruble bank to open a deposit. The manager offers you a program with a monthly capitalization of interest. This means that every month the accrued interest is added to the main amount of the contribution, and next month the interest will be accrued on a new, increased amount.
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the program receives three values on the input, each on a new line: the program should display two lines: 100000 The total amount in the account: 103030.1 Python has a convenient way to count multiple variables in a single How it works: Example: Input: Reading: Useful tips: There are three different division operators in Python, and each one serves a different purpose. Practical application To exponentiate a number in Python, the Useful tips: The f-strings (f-strings) - recommended method: This is the most modern, fastest and most readable way. The string is preceded by the letter Advantage: you can perform operations right inside the brackets. The Useful tips for Input format
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Output format
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net profit: and through the gap of the amount of net profit (int).
Example
Input
12
3
Output
Caired profit: 3030
Hint
Reading multiple variables from a single line
input() call. This is especially useful in tasks where data is served in a single line, separated by some character (most often a space).
input() reads the entire string, for example "20 30"..split() method "cuts" this string by the specified separator (by default, by a space) and creates a list of strings: ['20', '30'].map(int, ...) applies the int (integer conversion) function to each element of this list. The result is a special map object.a and b.20 30
a, b = map(int, input().split()) # float can be used if fractional numbers are needed
print(a, b) # outputs 20 30
print(type(a)) # outputs <class 'int'>
20,30), specify this in the split() method: input().split(',').= matches the number of values in the row. If they do not match, the program will return the error ValueError.Three types of division
/ Ordinary (real) division This operator always returns a fractional number (float) as a result, even if the numbers are completely divisible.a = 27
b = 10
print(a/5) # outputs 5.4
print(b/2) # outputs 5.0 (note, not 5, but 5.0)
// Integer division This operator performs division and discards the fractional part, returning an integer (int). It sort of answers the question "how many times does one number fit entirely into another?".a = 27
print(a// 5) # outputs 5 (because 5 is placed in 27 five full times)
% The remainder of the division (modulo division) This operator returns what is "left" after the integer division.a = 27
print(a %5) # outputs 2
Logic: the nearest number to 27 that is divisible by 5 without remainder is 25.
# Difference: 27-25 = 2.
%: The most common use of the % operator is the parity check. Any even number is divisible by 2 without remainder, and an odd number is divisible by 1.a = 27
b = 14
print(f"Is {a} an odd number? The remainder of the division by 2: {a %2}") # outputs 1
print(f"Is {b} an even number? The remainder of the division by 2: {b %2}") # outputs 0
Exponentiation
** operator is used.a = 2
b = 3
print(a**3) # outputs 8 (2 to the power of 3)
print(b**2) # outputs 9(3 to the power of 2)
0.5.
print(9**0.5) # outputs 3.0
pow(a,b) that does the same thing as a**b.
print(pow(2, 3)) # outputs 8
print() function and string formatting
print() function outputs data to the screen. Simply adding strings and variables using + is inconvenient, since numbers need to be constantly converted into strings using str(). Modern Python offers more elegant ways.f, and variables or expressions are specified inside curly braces {}.name = "Alice"
age = 30
print(f"Name: {name}, Age: {age}")
# Output: Name: Alice, Age: 30
print(f"In a year she will be {age + 1}")
# Conclusion: In a year she will be 31
.format() method is an older, but still relevant method: Empty curly braces {} are placed in the line, and after the line the .format() method is called, to which variables are passed.name = "Alice"
age = 30
print("Name: {}, Age: {}".format(name, age))
# Output: Name: Alice, Age: 30
print():
sep: By default, print separates its arguments with a space. This can be changed.
print(1, 2, 3, sep="-") # outputs 1-2-3
end: By default, print adds a newline after the output \n. This can also be changed so that the following print outputs continue on the same line.
print("Hello,", end="")
print("world!")
# The output will be in one line: Hello, world!
EN
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# Считываем начальные данные, преобразуя их в нужные типы
initial_sum = float(input())
annual_rate = float(input())
months = int(input())
# Вычисляем месячную процентную ставку в долях от единицы
monthly_rate = annual_rate / 12 / 100
# Рассчитываем итоговую сумму по формуле сложных процентов
final_sum = initial_sum * (1 + monthly_rate) ** months
# Рассчитываем чистую прибыль
profit = final_sum - initial_sum
# Выводим результат
print("Итоговая сумма на счете:", int(final_sum))
print("Чистая прибыль:", int(profit))1 - Read the task and understand what needs to be done
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